What Is a Data Analyst? | LatamCent Hiring Glossary
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What Is A Data Analyst?

A data analyst collects, cleans, and interprets raw data to surface the trends and patterns that inform business decisions. The role means building dashboards, running ad hoc queries, and translating numbers into clear recommendations for product, marketing, and finance teams, without necessarily building the pipelines that feed the data itself.

Also called
Data Analytics Analyst, Reporting Analyst
Reports to
Data Manager / Head of Analytics
Works on
Data cleaning, dashboards, trend analysis
Measured on
Report accuracy, turnaround time

What A Data Analyst Actually Does

  1. 01 · Data CleaningPulls and cleans raw data from CRM, product, and marketing systems before any analysis starts
  2. 02 · DashboardsBuilds and maintains dashboards that track key business metrics for stakeholders
  3. 03 · Ad-Hoc AnalysisRuns ad hoc analysis to answer specific questions from product, marketing, or finance teams
  4. 04 · Trend SpottingIdentifies trends and anomalies in the data and flags what’s worth acting on
  5. 05 · ReportingPresents findings in a way non-technical stakeholders can actually use to make decisions

Data Analyst Vs. Similar Roles

RoleMain focusPrimary metric
Data AnalystInterpreting existing data to surface trends and answer questionsReport accuracy, turnaround time
Business AnalystBridging business needs and technical solutionsProcess improvements delivered
Data EngineerBuilding and maintaining the pipelines that move and store dataPipeline uptime, data quality
Data ScientistBuilding predictive models and running statistical experimentsModel accuracy, business impact

At smaller companies, one data hire often covers analysis, light pipeline work, and ad hoc reporting together. Split the roles once data volume and the number of stakeholder requests justify dedicated ownership of each.

Skills To Screen For

SQL fluency and comfort querying large, messy datasets Proficiency with a BI tool like Looker, Tableau, or Power BI Strong Excel or Google Sheets skills for quick ad hoc work Able to explain data findings in plain English to non-technical stakeholders

Interview Questions Worth Asking

1"Walk me through how you’d investigate a sudden drop in a key metric."
2"Tell me about a dashboard you built. What did you include, and why?"
3"How do you handle a stakeholder who wants an answer that the data doesn’t support?"

Hiring A Data Analyst In Latin America

How Much Of The Workday You’d Share

Your team’s time zone
Clock
Your team, 9am to 5pm Their workday, 9am to 6pm local Shared hours
Colombia
Mexico
Brazil
Argentina

Bogota, Mexico City, Sao Paulo, and Buenos Aires don’t change their clocks, so the overlap shifts when yours does. Times shown are in your team’s time zone. National English-proficiency averages vary by market too: Argentina ranks in EF’s "High" band globally, while Colombia, Mexico, and Brazil sit in the "Low" band. Screen every candidate’s spoken English directly rather than assuming by country.

Common mistake: hiring a strong technical query-writer who can’t translate findings into a clear recommendation. The analysis only creates value once a non-technical stakeholder can act on it, so screen for communication just as hard as you screen for SQL.

What It Costs

US average $82.6K/yr $62.5K-$97K typical range
LatAm average $46K/yr Remote-for-US pay, senior (6+ yrs) hires
Typical savings ~44% About $36.6K/yr per hire
CountryEntry level (1-3 yrs)Senior (6+ yrs)
Colombia$18K/yr$46K/yr
Mexico$21K/yr$42K/yr
Brazil$25K/yr$48K/yr
Argentina$21K/yr$48K/yr
21 days

Typical time from kickoff to signed offer. LatamCent delivers 3 to 5 candidate profiles in the first 10 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

A data engineer builds and maintains the pipelines that move and store data, and is measured on pipeline uptime and data quality. A data analyst works with data once it’s already available, interpreting it to answer questions and build reports, and is measured on report accuracy and turnaround time. At smaller companies, one hire sometimes covers both.

A business analyst focuses on bridging business needs and technical solutions, often documenting requirements and improving processes, and is measured on process improvements delivered. A data analyst focuses specifically on interpreting data to surface trends and answer questions, and is measured on report accuracy and turnaround time. The two roles overlap heavily at smaller companies.

US data analysts average around $82,600 a year. Data analysts in Latin America with 6 or more years of experience average around $46,000 a year, roughly 44% less, with entry-level hires costing significantly less still.

Most searches run 21 days from kickoff to a signed offer, with 3 to 5 candidate profiles delivered in the first 10 days.

Most data analysts need working SQL skills to query data directly, plus comfort with a BI tool like Looker, Tableau, or Power BI. Programming languages like Python or R are a plus for more advanced statistical work, but aren’t required the way they are for a data scientist.

Need A Data Analyst On Your Team?

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